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Water is often referred to as the “universal solvent” because it has the ability to dissolve a wide range of substances. However, when water contains excessive levels of dissolved minerals, particularly calcium and magnesium, it becomes what is commonly known as “hard water.” While hard water is not harmful to human health, it can have a significant impact on your plumbing and appliances. In this article, we will explore the effects of hard water on your home’s infrastructure and why water testing for contaminants in Roseville, MN from Aquarius Water Conditioning is crucial.
What Is Hard Water?
Hard water is characterized by its high mineral content, primarily calcium (Ca2+) and magnesium (Mg2+). These minerals are naturally present in the earth’s crust and can find their way into water sources as it percolates through rocks and soil. The degree of water hardness varies by location, with some regions having harder water than others.
The Impact on Plumbing
- Pipe scaling – One of the most noticeable effects of hard water on plumbing is the buildup of scale, also known as limescale, inside pipes and fixtures. Over time, calcium and magnesium minerals precipitate out of the water and form a crusty, white residue. This scale can narrow water flow, leading to reduced water pressure and potential clogs.
- Reduced lifespan – Hard water can lead to the premature aging of plumbing systems. Scale buildup inside pipes and water heaters can cause corrosion and contribute to the degradation of plumbing components. This can result in the need for costly repairs or replacements.
- Increased maintenance – Homes with hard water often require more frequent maintenance of plumbing fixtures. Faucets, shower heads, and appliances like dishwashers and washing machines may need regular cleaning or replacement due to scale buildup.
- Clogged faucets and shower heads – Over time, hard water can cause faucets and shower heads to become clogged with mineral deposits. This not only affects water flow but can also result in uneven water distribution and poor water pressure.
The Impact on Appliances
- Water heaters – Water heaters are particularly susceptible to the effects of hard water. Scale buildup on the heating elements reduces the heater’s efficiency, leading to higher energy bills. It can also cause the heating elements to fail prematurely.
- Dishwashers – Hard water can leave spots and streaks on dishes, glassware, and silverware. It may also require the use of additional detergent to achieve satisfactory cleaning results. Over time, scale buildup can damage the dishwasher’s components.
- Washing machines – Hard water can reduce the effectiveness of laundry detergents, leading to less efficient cleaning and the need for higher detergent doses. Additionally, scale deposits can accumulate in the washing machine’s drum, hoses, and valves, potentially causing malfunctions.
Why Testing for Hard Water is Crucial
Testing for hard water is essential because it allows homeowners to:
- Assess water quality – Water testing provides a clear understanding of the hardness level in your tap water. This information helps you make informed decisions about water treatment options.
- Prevent damage – Identifying hard water early allows you to take preventive measures to protect your plumbing and appliances from scale buildup and potential damage.
- Improve water quality – Water softeners and other treatment methods can be installed to reduce water hardness, providing numerous benefits such as extended appliance lifespan, reduced maintenance, and better water quality for everyday use.
Schedule water testing for contaminants in Roseville, MN, with Aquarius Water Conditioning. You can get in touch with our Little Canada location by calling 877-364-3757 or contacting us online.